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Dutch Carved Oak Panel of a Nereid and Hippocamp
- Period
- 1620 - 1640
- Origin
- Dutch
- Dimensions
- W 19" × H 9 1/2" × D 1"
- Reference
- #Marh3582
This piece has been sold. It is shown here for reference in our archive.
Description
A finely carved oak panel depicting a mythological sea procession. At the centre, a nereid (sea nymph) rides astride a hippocamp — a fantastical sea-horse with the forepart of a horse and the coiled tail of a fish. She holds a child in her arms, while another triton child with a fishtail blows a conch-shell trumpet to the right, heralding the scene. Two further hippocamps emerge from the surrounding waves, their scaled tails coiling in rhythmic patterns.
The hippocamp, drawn from Greco-Roman mythology, was the mount of Poseidon/Neptune and a symbol of maritime power, exploration, and dominion over the seas. Nereids and tritons were frequently represented in triumphal sea processions in Renaissance and Baroque decorative art, evoking both the mysteries and the abundance of the ocean.
Panels of this type were produced in the Netherlands during the early 17th century, when classical allegory was embraced in architectural ornament, furniture, and ship carving. The swirling wave-ground and lively interplay of human and hybrid figures is characteristic of Northern Mannerist design of the period.
