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  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair
  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair
  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair
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Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair

Period
Circa 1580 - 1600
Origin
England
Dimensions
W 24 1/2" × H 44 1/2" × D 17"
Reference
#Marh3601

This piece has been sold. It is shown here for reference in our archive.

Description

Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair, the back carved with bold geometric panels and strapwork, framed by scrolled cresting. The top rail and diamond lozenges to the front legs are inlaid with fruitwood. The shaped arms, also in fruitwood, rest on carved and turned supports with elongated gadrooning. The seat rail is decorated with lunettes, repeated on the front stretcher, while unusually the rear seat rail is cut-out and decorated — a refinement not often encountered. The reverse side of the back is also carved with gadrooned ornament, showing that the chair was intended to be admired from all angles. Standing on block feet joined by stretchers, the chair has developed a rich, deep patina with excellent surface colour.

In late Tudor and early Stuart England, armchairs of this type — often called “great chairs” — were reserved for figures of authority within the household. Unlike stools and backless forms, which were common, such high-backed and inlaid chairs denoted status and were typically used by the head of the family or an honoured guest. The strong architectural carving reflects Renaissance influence spreading through Elizabethan design, while the survival of inlaid detail speaks to the wealth and refinement of the original owner. The additional carved decoration to the reverse and rear seat rail further emphasises that this was a prestige piece, intended to be viewed in the round.

Curator's Note

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  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair
  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair
  • Elizabeth I Oak and Fruitwood Inlaid Armchair

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Specialist in early oak furniture and works of art.

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