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  • Pair of Renaissance Upholstered Chairs
  • Pair of Renaissance Upholstered Chairs
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Pair of Renaissance Upholstered Chairs

Period
1570 - 1590
Origin
France
Dimensions
W 18 3/4" × H 42" × D 16 1/2"
Reference
#Marh2753

This piece has been sold. It is shown here for reference in our archive.

Description

A very rare pair of French Renaissance upholstered chairs, dating to the late 16th century, constructed in walnut with columnar legs and plain rails, and retaining their original period needlework covers. The textile, worked in richly embroidered floral motifs on a dark ground, is of exceptional survival and reflects the opulent decorative vocabulary of the Valois court, where seating was often as much a display of textile splendour as of carpentry.
These chairs embody the early transition in seating furniture from carved oak to upholstered walnut, designed not for utility but for conspicuous luxury. The large floral motifs resonate with the emblematic symbolism of renewal and fertility, popular in Renaissance decorative arts.

Provenance is distinguished: sold through French & Company, New York, one of the premier American dealers of the early 20th century, whose clientele included J.P. Getty, the Rockefellers, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Pairs of this period with surviving original upholstery are of the greatest rarity, with comparable examples preserved in the Louvre, the Metropolitan Museum, and the Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris.

The surviving needlework coverings are not merely decorative but deeply symbolic. The large-scale floral motifs — likely pomegranates, roses, and carnations — carried Renaissance associations of fertility, fidelity, and dynastic abundance. Worked in gold thread against a dark ground, such designs signalled both wealth and divine favour, while their scale made them visible across a chamber, proclaiming status and identity. Upholstered walnut chairs of this period were themselves reserved for the highest ranks of society, and the survival of this pair — still united with their rare 16th-century textile — embodies the union of wood and cloth as symbols of authority, lineage, and privilege.

Curator's Note

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  • Pair of Renaissance Upholstered Chairs
  • Pair of Renaissance Upholstered Chairs

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Specialist in early oak furniture and works of art.

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